How do the ethics of the cross and Jesus’ political theory connect?
a. The
call to the cross is a call to be a faithful slave given the context of the
word of the Father and the opposition of slaves to that word.
b. The
call to the cross is faithfulness to the master without present reward, only to
see the greater reward come to pass.
c.
Because the master of our household is about to receive
the earth, the most faithful slaves under him will receive great rewards— large
portions of the earth itself.
d. Thus,
faithfulness to the cross and political goals go hand in hand.
1.
Devotion
This is the heart of the
matter. For a person to be fully devoted
to God is to be fully aligned under God as their king, with no one in
between. The faith that Jesus’ showed is
that he was devoted to the Father alone and no one or nothing else held his
devotion. One of his major criticisms of
the Pharisees is that they held equal devotion to money as they did to
God. To be devoted to God is to have God
alone be the one focus of one’s existence, the one unchangeable entity around
whom everything else in one’s life revolves.
This kind of devotion is the best
kind of faithfulness. It is what kings
look for—loyal servants who willingly volunteer their lives in service to their
liege. These special servants, known as
“slaves” to the king, are given special tasks by the king that a normal
“subject” of the king would not receive. These “slaves” are “workers” dedicated
to the king, their lord/master.
Any slave of a household receives
in part whatever blessing their master receives, and, to the contrary, they
would also receive of whatever cursing or loss the master receives. The goal in being a slave of God is to
receive of his blessings, especially when all the nations of the world are
under Yahweh’s direct control. If one is
faithfully devoted to Yahweh, the expectation is that Yahweh would then pass on
the blessings of the earth to his faithful servants. Those who are devoted to him would still be
slaves, but they would be stewards—slaves given much responsibility in the
household of their master. When the
master’s household is the whole earth, then many slaves of God will be given
rulership over cities and countries, as governors under their master, the ruler
of the earth.
Jesus is the ultimately faithful
slave to Yahweh. His whole concern is to
do everything he does in devotion to the Father. Jesus is the best slave, and thus he becomes
the best appointed master over the other slaves. The other slaves are placed under Jesus in
order that they might learn of his devotion and dedication to the Father, the
master of the household.
2.
Obedience
If a slave is to be a functioning
member of a household, then they must be obedient to the master. It is the basic requirement of a slaves’
devotion. If the slave obeys his master,
then he will be doing his work properly, in accordance with the master’s
will. This is most significant. The slave is working for the master to do his
will, to establish the master’s order, not his own. The slave that is disobedient is interested
in establishing their own order, not their masters. Because the basic idea of slavery is working
for another, the work must be done in accordance with the other’s will. If it is not, then the slave is no longer
working, or no longer working for the master.
The proper slave works hard and works for the master’s will.
In obeying the most devoted slave,
the other servants can be assured that they are rightfully obeying the master’s
desire as well. If the master is
especially pleased with the head slave—so much so that he is called “son”—then
the other slaves can do no better than to obey the Son. It is in their response to the Son that they
are shown to be faithful slaves to the master or not.
3.
Confidence
When the master speaks, he is to
be obeyed. Any slave that does not do as
he says, is set out of the household.
Thus, if a master makes a promise that something is going to
happen—given that he has enough slaves to do it—then it will happen and you can
rely on that promise. And so Yahweh has
enough slaves to rule the earth, and he has promised to do so. Yahweh has made many promises—and given that
he has the authority to do so, they will all be fulfilled.
Since this is the case, Yahweh’s
promises can be relied on fully. These
promises can be “stood on” and depended on, even in the face of circumstances
that seem in opposition to the promise.
For instance, Jesus was going to be crucified by his enemies. He had the promise of the Father that he
would be risen from the dead, but all the circumstances pointed away from
it. The disciples looked at the
circumstances and at the reality of what had happened in the past—i.e., people
who were killed were gone forever. But
Jesus relied on the promise of God and so was risen.
Even so, the slaves of the Most
High can rely on his promises, even if all the circumstances and people around
them seem to say otherwise. The master
is powerful enough to do as he says, and he is faithful enough to be
reliable. Thus, the slave can have confidence
in the Master’s word and rely on it. In
this way, miracles, or things that seem out of the norm, can occur. Because they are relying on the principle of
God’s faithfulness, not on what has always occurred.
4.
Boldness
The slave has a word of the
master. The word of the master is that
which the slave must obey. And the word
of the master is something the slave can have utmost confidence in. Therefore the slave must speak that word,
even in light of opposition. The master
commands the slave to speak it, therefore the slave must, out of
obedience. The master spoke it, so it
must be true, and it is a principle that is to be lived by, therefore it must
be told to others, especially to other slaves of the master.
This places the bold slave in a place
of akwardness for there are many slaves of the master who do not know the
master’s word or does not listen to it.
The slaves who cannot accept this word will be hated and chastized and persecuted. But the slave who has the master’s true word
must speak it. In this he will show his
obedience, and so his devotion will be complete. The slaves who do not listen to the master’s
true work will show themselves to be disobedient and so be put out of the
household.
Speaking the Master’s true word
also has a political aspect. The
master’s word is the word of law, the rule of the household, soon to be the
rule of the earth. Anyone who speaks the
true word of the master, is also the possesser of the true rule of God, and
becomes a judge, or a lawyer. In as much
as this rule is used by the spokesperson in the world around them, so they are
involved politically in speaking and determining judgements around them. This is not to say that they are judges in
and of themselves, but rather they can use the word of the master as the
judge. But they are
judges-in-training. They are advocates
for the master, presenting his case to the household. In the end, if they present the law in a just
manner, they will be declared judges over others in the world-wide realm.
5.
Love
Apart from being devoted to the master, the main word the
master has for his slaves is to do slave-service for each other.
To do slave service for others is to develop a
constituancy—a group of those faithful to the master who will acknowledge one as
a true worker for the master. The more
witnesses come up from among the master’s slaves who say this one is a true slave of the master, the more the master
will be inclined to offer that slave a position in his kingdom.
6.
Humility
A slave is naturally humble.
The one who works for another is in a humble state because they are
lower than others. The one who works for
a master is more humble than the master—than anyone else who is a master. The one who works for others in the household
is more humble than the one they are working for. The one who receives commands quietly and
does them is more humble than the one who gives the commands.
But if the master commands you to work for others—even if
that means temporary humility—then when the master has determined that the work
is finished, he will reward the one who has been the most humble, for that one
has proven to be most faithful.
7.
Endurance
Any slave of a household receives
in part whatever blessing their master receives, and, to the contrary, they would
also receive of whatever cursing or loss the master receives. Because Jesus himself, as head slave,
received much opposition by other slaves in the household, then those who
represent Jesus will also receive much opposition. Because Jesus’ words are opposed by those who
are in the household, the one who speaks those words will also be opposed.
In light of this opposition, the
call to be a faithful slave to the master is a call to endurance.
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